Edith Gruson , Gerard Hadders , ProArtsDesign
50 years of rebuilding the city
Manifestation, Laurenskerk Rotterdam
For: Wim van Es, Stichting Rotterdam 2045, City of Rotterdam

































vijf avonden met de thema’s: economie, sociale zaken, stedelijke planning, milieu en europese politiek, waarbij een publiek debat plaatsvond over de toekomst en inrichting van de stad.

doordat de laurenskerk veel gebruikt werd, was en er weinig tijd voor werkzaamheden. bij deze opdracht werd er deels uit praktische overwegingen voor gekozen om de kerk met zijn imposante en suggestieve vormen alleen door middel van gekleurd licht en een kleed op de ronde tafel, in betekenis en sfeer te veranderen.
de plaats van bezinning transformeerde zo vijf keer, in relatief korte tijd, naar een unieke en dramatische setting, passend bij het specifieke thema.

5 evenings of public debate on the future planning of the city, 5 themes: economy, social affairs, city planning, environment and European politics.
The logistical limitation of the impressive late gothic monument that was the venue for this manifestation made us decide to use light as a main expression. Every night was illuminated according to a different theme. This house of meditation thus transformed 5 times into u unique dramatic setting and atmosphere.

Grote of Sint-Laurenskerk (English: Great, or St. Lawrence church) is a Protestant church in Rotterdam. It is the only remnant of the medieval city of Rotterdam.
The church was built between 1449 and 1525. In 1621 a wooden spire was added to the tower, designed by Hendrick de Keyser. Poor quality of its wood caused the spire to be demolished in 1645. A stone cube was added to the tower, which proved too heavy for the foundation in 1650. New piles were driven under the tower and in 1655 the tower stood straight again.
This basilica was the first all stone building in Rotterdam. Many important events took place here. The last priest of the Laurenkerk was Hubertus Duifhuis. The Reformation took place in 1572 and the Laurenskerk became a Protestant church. Ministers of the church include Laurens Johannes Jacobus van Oosterzee, Abraham Hellenbroek, Jan Scharp and J.R. Callenbach, who wrote a book about the history of the church a few years before the Rotterdam Blitz. The church is still used for worship of the Protestant Church.
In the Rotterdam Blitz on May 14, 1940 the Laurenskerk was heavily damaged. At first there were calls to demolish the church, but that was stopped by the Germans. The provisional National Monuments Commission had both supporters and opponents of restoration. In particular, committee member and architect J.J.P. Oud opposed rebuilding in 1950 and presented an alternative plan which would preserve only the tower. Next to the memorial a new, smaller church would be built. This alternative plan was rejected, particularly because restoration of the Laurenskerk was viewed as a symbol of the resilience of Rotterdam’s community. In 1952, Queen Juliana of the Netherlands laid the foundation stone for the restoration, which was completed in 1968.